Research memoLowe's Companies, Inc. (LOW) · NYSEMemo of October 15, 2026

Lowe’s dividend

Lowe’s paid $2,636 million in dividends in the year ended January 2026, against $7,651 million of free cash flow. Buybacks were only $211 million, leaving $4,804 million before acquisitions and other movements.

4.71
Dividend paid per share, Jan 2026
2.5%
Dividend yield
6.7%
Real free cash flow yield
6.9%
Free cash flow yield
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Every number traced to Lowe’s's filings8 chapters · 16,736 words213 sources cited

How much does Lowe’s pay per share?

The base dividend rises from $5.00 per share to $5.40. The latest declared quarterly rate supports the first year, while the five-year record of increases supports modest growth thereafter. The bear case freezes the annualized rate at $5.00; the bull case reaches $5.62 as cash generation improves. Free cash flow covered dividends comfortably in fiscal 2025.

Dividend per share against free cash flow per share (US$)2.84Jan 20223.76Feb 20234.3310.22Feb 20244.5213.16Jan 20254.7113.22Jan 2026Dividends paid, per shareReal free cash flow per share
ResultsUS$ millions
Jan 2026Jan 2025Feb 2024Feb 2023Jan 2022
Revenue86,28683,67486,37792,01090,348
Revenue growth (calculated)3.1%-3.1%-6.1%1.8%7.2%
Net income6,6546,9577,726
Dividend per share4.754.554.353.953.00

What this means. Lowe’s calls the dollar amount left after direct costs “gross margin,” but this table calls it “gross profit” and uses “gross margin” for the percentage of sales left.

Is Lowe’s dividend covered by its cash?

The position changed in the year ended January 2026. Free cash flow was $7,651 million and dividends were $2,636 million. Buybacks were only $211 million, leaving $4,804 million before acquisitions and other movements. Acquisition spending reached $10,088 million, so Lowe’s issued $6,974 million of debt and repaid $2,587 million. Net debt rose to $38,569 million from $33,354 million.

Follow the money: where the free cash flow wentUS$ millions
Jan 2026Jan 2025Feb 2024Feb 2023Jan 2022
Free cash flow7,6517,6986,176
− Dividends paid2,6362,5662,5312,3701,984
− Share buybacks2114,0536,13814,12413,012
= Free cash flow not paid out4,8041,079
− Acquisitions10,08800
+ Debt issued6,97402,983

What could change Lowe’s dividend?

The bull case would gain weight if housing turnover and big-ticket projects lift transactions during 2027 and 2028, while Pro service gains make FBM and ADG profitable. Faster cash generation, progress toward the mid-2027 leverage target and renewed buybacks would then support higher earnings and a wider multiple.

The forecast's tablebase case, then bear / bull in brackets; USD millions, per share in USD, unless shown
October 2027October 2028October 2029
Normal operating profit10,602 (9,882 / 11,092)11,328 (9,660 / 12,200)11,880 (9,964 / 13,125)
Shares (millions)560 (562 / 555)556 (562 / 546)550 (562 / 537)
Dividends per share5.00 (5.00 / 5.00)5.20 (5.00 / 5.30)5.40 (5.00 / 5.62)
Enterprise value to normal operating profit14.50 (12.50 / 16.00)15.00 (12.00 / 17.00)15.50 (11.50 / 18.00)
Net debt30,978 (31,496 / 31,347)27,612 (29,036 / 27,921)24,352 (26,436 / 24,306)

What is Lowe’s dividend yield today?

Free cash flow offers another lens. Its 6.9% yield compares favourably with a 5.22% ten-year US government-bond yield, but Lowe’s definition subtracts ordinary capital spending, not the purchase price of an entire company. Inventory also absorbs cash before the spring selling season. The 2.5% dividend yield is only one use of that cash, while the 6.7% real yield depends on how its adjustment is defined.

From the full memo · 1. The business

Lowe’s is a home-improvement retailer: it sells the goods people use to repair, maintain, improve and build homes, and it arranges some of the work. Its business becomes clearer when you follow the dollar from a shopper or professional buyer to suppliers, installers, employees and the profit left over.

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Where these numbers come from

More on Lowe’s

Lowe’s stock forecastLowe’s earnings

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