Research memoInternational Business Machines Corporation (IBM) · NYSEMemo of October 13, 2026

IBM earnings date and guidance

IBM’s next results are expected on October 21, 2026. Watch whether software growth, z17 orders and cash improve.

October 21, 2026
Next results
17,162
Revenue, quarter to Jun 2026 (US$ millions)
2.27
EPS, diluted, quarter to Jun 2026
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Every number traced to IBM's filings8 chapters · 17,002 words276 sources cited

What has IBM guided for the full year?

IBM expects stronger sales in the second half while still promising more free cash flow. On July 22, management reduced its full-year revenue-growth forecast to 4.0%–5.0% at constant currency but kept its goal of increasing free cash flow by $1 billion.

IBM therefore needs more than customer interest. Its 6.0%–8.0% software-growth range depends on turning that pipeline into contracts, while its promise of 100 basis points of operating pre-tax margin expansion depends partly on productivity. The table gathers the revenue, currency, cash-flow, software-growth and margin guidance.

Revenue by quarter (US$ millions)14,968Sep 202417,553Dec 202414,541Mar 202516,977Jun 202516,331Sep 202519,686Dec 202515,917Mar 202617,162Jun 2026Revenue
Guidance in forceUS$ billions
The period guidedLowHighThe date it was given
Full-year constant currency revenue growth (%)Year to Dec 20264.0%5.0%Jul 22, 2026
Full-year free cash flow year-over-year increaseYear to Dec 202611Jul 22, 2026
Software revenue growth (%)Year to Dec 20266.0%8.0%Jul 22, 2026
Operating pre-tax margin expansion (basis points)Year to Dec 2026100100Jul 22, 2026
Third-quarter currency impact on revenue growth (percentage points)Quarter to Sep 2026-1.5-1.5Jul 22, 2026

Did IBM keep its past promises?

IBM also delivered against an important recent promise, finishing 2025 with 6% revenue growth and US$14.7 billion of free cash flow. By July 2026, however, management had reduced its revenue-growth expectation while retaining its cash-growth expectation. The record therefore contains both delivery and a newer setback.

What is IBM’s revenue and profit trend?

Revenue is the money IBM earns from software, consulting and infrastructure before costs. It accelerated sharply in 2025 after weak growth in 2024, while the longer trend remained moderate. That makes the composition of growth more important than the headline total.

The last eight quartersUS$ millions
Jun 2026Mar 2026Dec 2025Sep 2025Jun 2025Mar 2025Dec 2024Sep 2024
Revenue17,16215,91719,68616,33116,97714,54117,55314,968
Gross margin57.7%56.2%60.6%57.3%58.8%55.2%59.5%56.3%
Operating income2,4791,3874,1442,4302,5971,1583,306-802
Net income2,1661,2165,5791,7442,1931,0542,927-317
EPS, diluted2.271.285.861.842.311.123.11-0.34

What should investors watch in IBM’s next results?

IBM’s October 21 results are the next test of whether its recovery has reached actual business. The company will report third-quarter results and hold its earnings call at 5 p.m. Eastern Time, when investors will look for software growth, z17 orders and improved cash.

From the full memo · 1. The business

IBM sells software, computing systems and expertise that organizations use to keep essential work running. Its business is a chain: customers pay for access, equipment, services or financing, while IBM spends on people, development, delivery, support and the money needed to fund sales.

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