Research memoConsolidated Edison, Inc. (ED) · NYSEMemo of October 19, 2026

Con Edison dividend: cash coverage

Con Edison pays an annualized dividend of $3.55 per share, following the latest quarterly payment of $0.8875. Its dividend uses about 58% of adjusted earnings, but free cash flow remains negative after capital spending.

3.25
Dividend paid per share, 2025
3.2%
Dividend yield
-1.2%
Real free cash flow yield
-1.1%
Free cash flow yield
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Every number traced to Con Edison's filings8 chapters · 16,947 words204 sources cited

How much does Con Edison pay per share?

The dividend starts from an annualized $3.55, following the latest quarterly payment of $0.8875. The base case assumes modest January increases, taking DPS to $3.6625, $3.8125 and $3.9625 across the forecast dates. That reflects the long record of annual increases, but keeps dividend growth below EPS growth because capital spending and negative free cash flow remain heavy. The bear case holds DPS at $3.55 as funding pressure forces a pause. The bull case reaches $3.70, $3.90 and $4.10 as earnings and cash generation improve.

Dividend per share against free cash flow per share (US$ per share, except percentages)2.9520213.0620223.1420233.17-4.8020243.25-1.392025Dividends paid, per shareReal free cash flow per share
What one share getsUS$ per share, except percentages
20252024202320222021
EPS, diluted5.645.24
Free cash flow per share-1.24-4.70-7.40-2.06-3.99
− Dividends paid, per share3.253.173.143.062.95
= Paid out more than FCF, per share4.497.86

Does Con Edison's cash cover its dividend?

In 2025, operating cash flow reached $4,800 million, compared with net income of $2,023 million. Depreciation explains part of the difference: it reduces accounting profit without requiring a new cash payment that year. But after $5,245 million of capital spending, free cash flow was negative $445 million. That pattern appeared throughout the five years shown.

The dividend looks more comfortable against accounting earnings than against cash. Free cash flow is the cash left after investment, and Con Edison reported $2.47 billion of utility capital expenditures in the first half of 2026. Contractors must be paid today, even when depreciation and customer recovery occur over decades. That explains how the dividend can consume about 58% of adjusted earnings while free cash flow remains negative. The tension between earnings and cash leads to the company’s history.

Follow the money: where the free cash flow wentUS$ millions
20252024202320222021
Free cash flow-445-1,631-2,584-732-1,395
− Dividends paid1,1661,1001,0961,0891,030
− Share buybacks001,00000
= Paid out more than the free cash flow1,6112,731
Paid to shareholders1,1661,1002,0961,0891,030

What this means. The company paid dividends even though it generated negative free cash flow, so it had to use cash it already held and money from new shares or borrowing.

What could change Con Edison's dividend?

Funding evidence would also matter. Higher interest expense, larger equity issuance or continued negative free cash flow would reduce per-share growth and weaken the multiple [scenario B3]. Conversely, delivery against the 6%–7% EPS target, completion of the approved investment programme and constructive recovery decisions would support the base case [scenario A1][scenario A2].

The forecast's tablebase case, then bear / bull in brackets; USD millions, per share in USD, unless shown
October 2027October 2028October 2029
Earnings2,393 (2,313 / 2,426)2,600 (2,429 / 2,672)2,825 (2,551 / 2,943)
Shares (millions)381 (381 / 380)389 (394 / 387)397 (407 / 392)
Dividends per share3.66 (3.55 / 3.70)3.81 (3.55 / 3.90)3.96 (3.55 / 4.10)
Price to earnings17.30 (15.00 / 18.50)17.30 (14.50 / 19.00)17.30 (14.00 / 19.50)

What this means. The numbers in parentheses show lower and higher possible outcomes around the main forecast.

What is Con Edison's dividend yield against its price?

Revenue rose in 2025, but operating margin remained below 2023’s level. The company’s own free cash flow stayed negative in 2024 and 2025; diluted EPS reached $5.64 in 2025 while free cash flow per share remained -$1.24. The 3.2% dividend yield sits beside negative free-cash-flow yields. Shares trade at 18.4x trailing earnings and 17.3x forward earnings.

From the full memo · 1. The business

Consolidated Edison is a network business: it delivers electricity, gas and steam to customers in and around New York City. To understand how a dollar moves through it, start with what the company sells, then follow who pays and where the money goes.

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Where these numbers come from

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