Research memoPetroChina Company Limited (0857.HK) · HKSEMemo of October 12, 2026

PetroChina dividend

PetroChina declared an interim dividend of RMB0.26 per share in 2026, while its annual dividend required roughly RMB86 billion in 2025. The stricter free-cash-flow measure covered that annual dividend with only a modest cushion.

0.47
Dividend paid per share, 2025
5.6%
Dividend yield
6.2%
Real free cash flow yield
6.2%
Free cash flow yield
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Every number traced to PetroChina's filings8 chapters · 16,881 words154 sources cited

How much does PetroChina pay in dividends?

Cash returns continued in 2026, when the board declared an interim dividend of RMB0.26 per share. PipeChina also paid PetroChina RMB5,628 million in dividends in 2025. Those are concrete results, while discoveries such as the Shenditake-1 well still need commercially viable development before they can repay exploration spending.

Base dividends are RMB0.52, RMB0.54 and RMB0.56 per share. The bear path falls from RMB0.42 to RMB0.24, while the bull path rises from RMB0.57 to RMB0.69. The base begins with the estimated RMB0.53 2026 full-year dividend and reflects the stated 45% payout practice; the alternatives reflect weaker or stronger earnings.

Dividend per share against free cash flow per share (RMB per share)0.220.2920210.300.6820220.430.8120230.450.4320240.470.522025Dividends paid, per shareReal free cash flow per share
What one share getsRMB per share
20252024202320222021
− Paid to minority owners, per share0.060.060.050.050.09
− Dividends paid, per share0.470.450.430.300.22
= FCF not paid out, per share0.330.33

Is PetroChina’s dividend covered by its cash?

The next question is how much cash remained after investment. PetroChina’s reconciliation shows a business distributing nearly all of its free cash flow to shareholders and minority owners, who hold parts of consolidated subsidiaries. Dividends can exceed one period’s free cash flow because the company can also use existing cash, asset-sale proceeds, investment income or borrowing. That does not make the payments unaffordable, but it leaves less internally generated cash for new projects.

Cash improved from 2024 because operating cash rose while capital spending fell. It still remained below 2023. The annual dividend required roughly RMB86 billion, so the stricter cash measure covered it with only a modest cushion. The key unanswered question is how much investment maintains existing production and how much creates growth.

Follow the money: where the free cash flow wentRMB millions
20252024202320222021
Free cash flow95,05779,605148,908124,86953,970
− Dividends paid86,02082,36078,98254,68639,866
− Share buybacks00000
= Free cash flow not paid out60,84160,636
Paid out, % of free cash flow90.5%103.5%53.0%43.8%73.9%

What could change PetroChina’s dividend?

The forecast's tablebase case, then bear / bull in brackets; CNY millions, per share in CNY, unless shown
October 2027October 2028October 2029
Dividends per share0.52 (0.42 / 0.57)0.54 (0.32 / 0.63)0.56 (0.24 / 0.69)
Net debt-89,115 (-51,817 / -102,764)-130,317 (-43,480 / -156,691)-171,655 (-34,585 / -209,836)

What is PetroChina’s dividend yield today?

Free cash flow is what remains after the chosen capital-spending deduction. PetroChina generated RMB412.51 billion of operating cash flow in 2025, but reported free cash flow of RMB120.19 billion. Its 5.6% dividend yield therefore absorbs roughly 90% of the calculated 6.2% free-cash-flow yield. The starting valuation is attractive only if that cash remains after adequate field investment.

From the full memo · 1. The business

PetroChina is an integrated oil and gas company: it finds resources, turns them into fuels and industrial materials, moves them through networks, and sells them to businesses and households. To understand its business, follow a dollar from the customer back through the chain that earns it and the costs that consume it.

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Where these numbers come from

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